Elfdaughter
January 27th,2004, 01:50 PM
Greetings
Ic grete þe.
I greet you (sing.).
Ælfric abbod gret freondlice Sigwerd æt Eastheolon.
Abbot Aelfric greets in-friendship Sigwerd at Eastheolon.
[AL-fric ABB-od GRET FREY-on-li-ch SIG-werd AT EAST-th-ee-olon.]
Wes ðu hal.
Hal wes þu.
Sy ðu hal.
Wes gesund.
Hail! or Farewell! ('be thou hale/healthy/well (etc.)')
[WES THU HAL]
[HAL WES THU]
[SY THU HAL]
Beoð ge gesunde.
Hail! or Farewell! (plural)
Wilcume.
[I]Welcome!
WIL-coom-eh
Wilcuman la, mine hlafordas.
Welcome, my lords!
[WIL-coom-an LA, MIN-eh HLAH-vord-as]
[B]Forms of Address
Broðor min
My brother, ...
Sweostor min
My sister, ...
[SWE-ostor MIN]
Lareow
Teacher, ...
[LA-re-ow]
Leof
Friend, ... (or Sir, ...)
[LE-of]
Hlaford
Lord, ...
[HLA-vord]
Hlaford min
My lord, ...
[HLA-vord MIN]
Hlæfdige
Lady, ...
[HLA-vdi-ye]
Hlæfdige min
My lady, ...
[HLA-vdi-ye MIN]
Men ða leofestan
Dearest men, ...
[MEN THA LEY-ov-estan]
Leofe broðra
Dear brothers, ...
[LEY-ov-eh BRO-th-ra]
[B]Introductions
Hwæt eart þu?
Who are you (sing.)?
[hWA-t EA-rt THU]
Beowulf is min nama.
My name is Beowulf.
Min nama is Michael.
My name is Michael.
[MIN NAHM-a IS MICH-a-el]
Interjections
Wa me
Woe is me!
[WA MEH]
Eala
Alas! Lo! (etc.)
[EH-ala]
La
Lo! Oh! Ah! (etc.)
[LA]
Wa la wa
Woe! (etc.)
[WA LA WA]
[B]Replies.
Giese.
Gea.
Yes.
[YE-eh-seh]
[YEA]
Nese.
No.
[NE-seh]
Ic þe þancas do
Thank you [I give you (sing.) thanks]
Ic sæcge eow þancas
[I]Thank you [I say you (pl.) thanks]
Ic þancie þe
[I]Thank you [I thank you (sing.)]
Wel ðu writst.
[I]You write well.
[WELL THU RIT-st]
Ic nat.
I don't know.
Useful Connectives
and
[I]and
[OND]
ac
but
[AK]
Ic grete þe.
I greet you (sing.).
Ælfric abbod gret freondlice Sigwerd æt Eastheolon.
Abbot Aelfric greets in-friendship Sigwerd at Eastheolon.
[AL-fric ABB-od GRET FREY-on-li-ch SIG-werd AT EAST-th-ee-olon.]
Wes ðu hal.
Hal wes þu.
Sy ðu hal.
Wes gesund.
Hail! or Farewell! ('be thou hale/healthy/well (etc.)')
[WES THU HAL]
[HAL WES THU]
[SY THU HAL]
Beoð ge gesunde.
Hail! or Farewell! (plural)
Wilcume.
[I]Welcome!
WIL-coom-eh
Wilcuman la, mine hlafordas.
Welcome, my lords!
[WIL-coom-an LA, MIN-eh HLAH-vord-as]
[B]Forms of Address
Broðor min
My brother, ...
Sweostor min
My sister, ...
[SWE-ostor MIN]
Lareow
Teacher, ...
[LA-re-ow]
Leof
Friend, ... (or Sir, ...)
[LE-of]
Hlaford
Lord, ...
[HLA-vord]
Hlaford min
My lord, ...
[HLA-vord MIN]
Hlæfdige
Lady, ...
[HLA-vdi-ye]
Hlæfdige min
My lady, ...
[HLA-vdi-ye MIN]
Men ða leofestan
Dearest men, ...
[MEN THA LEY-ov-estan]
Leofe broðra
Dear brothers, ...
[LEY-ov-eh BRO-th-ra]
[B]Introductions
Hwæt eart þu?
Who are you (sing.)?
[hWA-t EA-rt THU]
Beowulf is min nama.
My name is Beowulf.
Min nama is Michael.
My name is Michael.
[MIN NAHM-a IS MICH-a-el]
Interjections
Wa me
Woe is me!
[WA MEH]
Eala
Alas! Lo! (etc.)
[EH-ala]
La
Lo! Oh! Ah! (etc.)
[LA]
Wa la wa
Woe! (etc.)
[WA LA WA]
[B]Replies.
Giese.
Gea.
Yes.
[YE-eh-seh]
[YEA]
Nese.
No.
[NE-seh]
Ic þe þancas do
Thank you [I give you (sing.) thanks]
Ic sæcge eow þancas
[I]Thank you [I say you (pl.) thanks]
Ic þancie þe
[I]Thank you [I thank you (sing.)]
Wel ðu writst.
[I]You write well.
[WELL THU RIT-st]
Ic nat.
I don't know.
Useful Connectives
and
[I]and
[OND]
ac
but
[AK]